Skip to content


War and Peace – 66th Aniversary of DDay



Normandy landings

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

“D-Day”, “D Day” and “Operation Neptune” redirect here. For the use of D-Day as a general military term, see D-Day (military term). For other uses, see D-Day (disambiguation) and Operation Neptune (disambiguation). This article is about the first day of the Invasion of Normandy (D-Day). The subsequent operations are covered in Invasion of Normandy.
Operation Neptune
Part of Operation Overlord, Battle of Normandy
1944 NormandyLST.jpg
U.S. Army troops wade ashore on Omaha Beach during the landings, 6 June 1944
Date 6 June 1944
Location Normandy, France
Result Decisive Allied victory
Territorial
changes
Allied beachhead in Normandy, France
Belligerents
United Kingdom
United States
Canada
France Free France
Poland
Norway
Australia
Germany
Commanders
United States Dwight D. Eisenhower
United Kingdom Bernard Montgomery
United States Omar Bradley
United Kingdom Trafford Leigh-Mallory
United Kingdom Arthur Tedder
United Kingdom Miles Dempsey
United Kingdom Bertram Ramsay
Germany Gerd von Rundstedt
Germany Erwin Rommel
Germany Friedrich Dollmann
Germany Hans von Salmuth
Germany Wilhelm Falley
Strength
175,000 unknown
Casualties and losses
Total allied casualties (killed, wounded, missing, or captured) are estimated at approximately 10,000.
These comprised:[1][2]
United States–6,603, of which 2,499 fatal.
United Kingdom–2,700.
Canada–1,074, of which 359 fatal.
Estimated between 4,000 and 9,000 casualties [3]

The Normandy landings were the landing operations of the Allied invasion of Normandy, also known as Operation Neptune and Operation Overlord, during World War II. The landings commenced on Tuesday, 6 June 1944 (D-Day), beginning at 6:30 AM British Double Summer Time (UTC+2). In planning, D-Day was the term used for the day of actual landing, which was dependent on final approval.

The assault was conducted in two phases: an air assault landing of 24,000 American, British, Canadian and Free French airborne troops shortly after midnight, and an amphibious landing of Allied infantry and armoured divisions on the coast of France commencing at 6:30 AM. There were also subsidiary ‘attacks’ mounted under the codenames Operation Glimmer and Operation Taxable to distract the German forces from the real landing areas.[4]

The operation was the largest amphibious invasion of all time, with over 160,000[5] troops landing on 6 June 1944. 195,700[6] Allied naval and merchant navy personnel in over 5,000[5] ships were involved. The invasion required the transport of soldiers and material from the United Kingdom by troop-laden aircraft and ships, the assault landings, air support, naval interdiction of the English Channel and naval fire-support. The landings took place along a 50-mile (80 km) stretch of the Normandy coast divided into five sectors: Utah, Omaha, Gold, Juno and Sword.


Remarks by the President at the Acceptance of the Nobel Peace Prize
“So yes, the instruments of war do have a role to play in preserving the peace. And yet this truth must coexist with another — that no matter how justified, war promises human tragedy. The soldier’s courage and sacrifice is full of glory, expressing devotion to country, to cause, to comrades in arms. But war itself is never glorious, and we must never trumpet it as such.”

IMAGINE

Posted in Articles.

Tagged with , , , .


0 Responses

Stay in touch with the conversation, subscribe to the RSS feed for comments on this post.



Some HTML is OK

or, reply to this post via trackback.